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Universality and scaling in the N-body sector of Efimov physics

arXiv
Authors: M. Gattobigio, A. Kievsky

Year

2013

Paper ID

32839

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

137

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Universal behaviour has been found inside the window of Efimov physics for systems with N=4,5,6 particles. Efimov physics refers to the emergence of a number of three-body states in systems of identical bosons interacting {\it via} a short-range interaction becoming infinite at the verge of binding two particles. These Efimov states display a discrete scale invariance symmetry, with the scaling factor independent of the microscopic interaction. Their energies in the limit of zero-range interaction can be parametrized, as a function of the scattering length, by a universal function. We have found, using a particular form of finite-range scaling, that the same universal function can be used to parametrize the energies of Nle6 systems inside the Efimov-physics window. Moreover, we show that the same finite-scale analysis reconciles experimental measurements of three-body binding energies with the universal theory.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • Universal behaviour has been found inside the window of Efimov physics for systems with N=4,5,6 particles.

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