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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Quantum Simulation

Dark soliton in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with a Gaussian trap

arXiv
Authors: H. L. C. Couto, W. B. Cardoso

Year

2013

Paper ID

32009

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

68

Citations

N/A

Abstract

In this paper we study dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in presence of an anharmonic external potential. The theoretical model is based on the Muñoz-Mateo and Delgado (MMD) equation that describes cigar-shaped BECs with repulsive interatomic interactions. Since MMD equation presents a nonpolynomial form, the soliton-sound recombination cannot display the same pattern presented in the cubic model. We perform numerical simulations to compare both cases.

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  • In this paper we study dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in presence of an anharmonic external potential.

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