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Quantum Cryptography Security Quantum Machine Learning

Practical and unconditionally secure spacetime-constrained oblivious transfer

arXiv
Authors: Damián Pitalúa-García, Iordanis Kerenidis

Year

2018

Paper ID

23273

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

97

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Spacetime-constrained oblivious transfer (SCOT) extends the fundamental primitive of oblivious transfer to Minkowski space. SCOT and location oblivious data transfer (LODT) are the only known cryptographic tasks with classical inputs and outputs for which unconditional security needs both quantum theory and relativity. We give an unconditionally secure SCOT protocol that, contrasting previous SCOT and LODT protocols, is practical to implement with current technology, where distant agents need only communicate classical information, while quantum communication occurs at a single location. We also show that our SCOT protocol can be used to implement unconditionally secure quantum relativistic bit commitment.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Machine Learning research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2018 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Spacetime-constrained oblivious transfer (SCOT) extends the fundamental primitive of oblivious transfer to Minkowski space.

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