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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence
Quantum Simulation
Anharmonic oscillator: a solution
arXiv
Authors: Alexander V Turbiner, Juan Carlos del Valle
Year
2020
Paper ID
18905
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
188
Citations
N/A
Abstract
It is shown that for the one-dimensional quantum anharmonic oscillator with potential V(x)= x2+g2 x4 the Perturbation Theory (PT) in powers of g2 (weak coupling regime) and the semiclassical expansion in powers of hbar for energies coincide. It is related to the fact that the dynamics in x-space and in (gx)-space corresponds to the same energy spectrum with effective coupling constant hbar g2. Two equations, which govern the dynamics in those two spaces, the Riccati-Bloch (RB) and the Generalized Bloch (GB) equations, respectively, are derived. The PT in g2 for the logarithmic derivative of wave function leads to PT (with polynomial in x coefficients) for the RB equation and to the true semiclassical expansion in powers of hbar for the GB equation, which corresponds to a loop expansion for the density matrix in the path integral formalism. A 2-parametric interpolation of these two expansions leads to a uniform approximation of the wavefunction in x-space with unprecedented accuracy sim 10-6 locally and unprecedented accuracy sim 10-9-10-10 in energy for any g2 geq 0. A generalization to the radial quartic oscillator is briefly discussed.
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- This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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- It is shown that for the one-dimensional quantum anharmonic oscillator with potential V(x)= x^2+g^2 x^4 the Perturbation Theory (PT) in powers of g^2 (weak coupling regime) and...
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