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Trapped Ion Quantum Computing

Squeezed-vacuum bosonic codes

arXiv
Authors: Nir Gutman, Eliya Blumenthal, Shay Hacohen-Gourgy, Ariel Orda, Ido Kaminer

Year

2025

Paper ID

17434

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

166

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We introduce a family of bosonic quantum error-correcting codes built as a rotation-symmetric superposition of squeezed vacuum states, which promise protection against both loss and dephasing noise channels. The robustness of these "squeezed-vacuum codes" arises from being arranged at evenly spaced angles in phase-space, and simultaneously in evenly spaced photon-number support n equiv {2k} pmod {2m}. We present simple preparation circuits: a two-legged code using a Hadamard-conditional-squeezing-Hadamard sequence on an ancilla qubit, and for general "m-legged" codewords using sequences of conditional rotations. The performance of these codes is evaluated against loss and dephasing noises using the Knill-Laflamme violation function and benchmarked against cat codes. As the number m of squeezed-vacuum states in a code increases, the code exhibits improved loss tolerance at the cost of higher dephasing sensitivity. We outline implementations in circuit QED and trapped-ion platforms, where high-fidelity Gaussian operations and conditional controls are available or under active development. These results help establish squeezed-vacuum codes as practical, hardware-ready, members of the bosonic codes class.

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  • This paper contributes to the Trapped-Ion Quantum Computing research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We introduce a family of bosonic quantum error-correcting codes built as a rotation-symmetric superposition of squeezed vacuum states, which promise protection against both...

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