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Quantum Simulation
Equivalence and Divergence of Imaginary-Time Evolution and Gradient Descent for Gaussian Variational States
arXiv
Authors: Yash Palan
Year
2025
Paper ID
17422
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
65
Citations
N/A
Abstract
Imaginary-time evolution (ITE) is one of the most widely used numerical techniques for obtaining ground states of many-body Hamiltonians. In this work, we compare ITE with gradient descent (GD) within the framework of Gaussian wavefunction ansatze. We show that while ITE and GD are formally equivalent for fermionic systems, GD exhibits consistently faster convergence for bosonic systems, challenging the common assumption of their complete equivalence.
Why This Paper Matters
- This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
- It adds a 2025 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
- Imaginary-time evolution (ITE) is one of the most widely used numerical techniques for obtaining ground states of many-body Hamiltonians.
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