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A Hierarchy of Fibonacci Forbidden-Word Hamiltonians: From the Golden Chain to the Plastic Chain and Aperiodic Order

arXiv
Authors: Marcelo Maciel Amaral

Year

2025

Paper ID

17410

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

231

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We introduce an infinite, scale-aligned hierarchy of one-dimensional, frustration-free Hamiltonians by forbidding the minimal forbidden factors of the Fibonacci word up to length FK, the K-th Fibonacci number. The ground-state languages have exponential growth constants λK that decrease monotonically, starting from the value associated with the "golden chain" (approximately 1.618) and progressing toward 1. This process yields a staircase of topological-entropy plateaus that flows to an aperiodic fixed point, also known as the Fibonacci subshift. The first nontrivial rung $K=4$ is the "Plastic chain," which forbids \texttt{SS} and \texttt{LLL}. We prove its ground-state counts follow a specific four-term linear recurrence relation and provide a closed-form solution governed by the plastic constant ρapprox 1.3247. We propose an energy-entropy scaling where the energy penalty for each new forbidden pattern is proportional to the logarithmic ratio of the growth constants from the previous and current rungs, turning the sequence of projectors into an explicit renormalization-group flow from the initial high-entropy phase to the zero-entropy aperiodic fixed point. Algebraically, exact Temperley-Lieb braiding compatibility holds only at the base rung, K=3 which forbids only texttt{SS}; higher rungs define constrained aperiodic Hamiltonian codes rather than Temperley-Lieb representations. Small instances realized on a D-Wave quantum annealer match these predictions: K=3 is trivial, K=4 resolves a unit gap with moderate success, and Kge 5 instances require reverse annealing to exceed 99\% success, clarifying reduction penalties and embedding variability.

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