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Electromagnetic Feature Extraction in Superconducting Quantum Circuits: An Open-Source Finite-Element Workflow Using Palace

arXiv
Authors: Jiale Ye, Jiaheng Wang, Yu-xi Liu

Year

2025

Paper ID

17288

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

119

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Accurate electromagnetic (EM) feature extraction, including element characterization, eigenmodes, and field distributions, is essential for superconducting quantum circuit design. To streamline this process, we present a workflow built around Palace, an open-source, high-performance finite element method solver tailored for quantum applications. Starting from circuit layouts, the workflow automates mesh generation, multiple EM solver processing, and EM-to-Hamiltonian post-processing. We benchmark the workflow on a chip with bare resonators and qubits coupled with readout resonators, achieving resonator frequencies prediction within 0.3% and 3 out of 4 external couplings within 16% of cryogenic measurements. These results demonstrate open-source EM tools can match commercial accuracy while offering scalable, license-free analysis. Our Palace-based workflow provides an accessible and extensible foundation for rapid superconducting circuit development and materials-loss studies.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Foundations research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2025 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Accurate electromagnetic (EM) feature extraction, including element characterization, eigenmodes, and field distributions, is essential for superconducting quantum circuit design.

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