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Trapped Ion Quantum Computing

Noise-Robustness for Delegated Quantum Computation in the Circuit Model

arXiv
Authors: Anne Broadbent, Joshua Nevin

Year

2025

Paper ID

16521

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

110

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Cloud-based quantum computing, coupled with the rapid progress in quantum algorithms, brings to the forefront the question of verifiability in delegated quantum computations. In the current landscape of noisy quantum devices, this question must be addressed alongside noise tolerance. In this work, we revisit the circuit-based framework for verifiable quantum computation introduced by Broadbent [Theory of Computing, 2018], and extend it to the setting of server-side noise. Our contribution is an improved upper bound on the noise-tolerance threshold, achieved through a protocol that interleaves computation and test rounds in an indistinguishable manner. This structure enables a concise security proof against arbitrary deviations by the server, while ensuring robustness to realistic noise.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Trapped-Ion Quantum Computing research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2025 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Cloud-based quantum computing, coupled with the rapid progress in quantum algorithms, brings to the forefront the question of verifiability in delegated quantum computations.

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