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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Entanglement Theory Quantum Correlations

Demonstration of local expansion toward large-scale entangled webs

arXiv
Authors: Toshiyuki Tashima, Tsuyoshi Kitano, Sahin Kaya Ozdemir, Takashi Yamamoto, Masato Koashi, Nobuyuki Imoto

Year

2010

Paper ID

11246

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

79

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We demonstrate an optical gate that increases the size of polarization-based W states by accessing only one of the qubits. Using this gate, we have generated three-photon and four-photon W states with fidelities 0.836pm 0.042 and 0.784pm 0.028, respectively. We also confirmed existence of pairwise entanglement in every pair of the qubits including the one that was left untouched by the gate. The gate is applicable to any size of W states and hence is a universal tool for expanding entanglement.

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  • This paper contributes to the Entanglement Theory & Quantum Correlations research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We demonstrate an optical gate that increases the size of polarization-based W states by accessing only one of the qubits.

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