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Trapped Ion Quantum Computing

Quantum computing with nearest neighbor interactions and error rates over 1%

arXiv
Authors: David S. Wang, Austin G. Fowler, Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

Year

2010

Paper ID

11213

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

103

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Large-scale quantum computation will only be achieved if experimentally implementable quantum error correction procedures are devised that can tolerate experimentally achievable error rates. We describe a quantum error correction procedure that requires only a 2-D square lattice of qubits that can interact with their nearest neighbors, yet can tolerate quantum gate error rates over 1%. The precise maximum tolerable error rate depends on the error model, and we calculate values in the range 1.1--1.4% for various physically reasonable models. Even the lowest value represents the highest threshold error rate calculated to date in a geometrically constrained setting, and a 50% improvement over the previous record.

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  • Large-scale quantum computation will only be achieved if experimentally implementable quantum error correction procedures are devised that can tolerate experimentally...

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