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Superconducting Qubits

Temperature Dependent Performances of Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors in an Ultralow-Temperature Region

arXiv
Authors: Taro Yamashita, Shigehito Miki, Wei Qiu, Mikio Fujiwara, Masahide Sasaki, Zhen Wang

Year

2010

Paper ID

11199

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

84

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We present the performances of a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) in an ultralow-temperature region from 16 mK to 4 K. The system detection efficiency of the SNSPD showed saturation in the bias-current and temperature dependences, and reached the considerably high value of 15% for 100 Hz dark count rate below 1.4 K at a wavelength of 1550 nm even without an optical cavity structure. We found that the dark count exists even at 16 mK and black body radiation becomes its dominant origin in the low temperatures for fiber-coupled devices.

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  • This paper contributes to the Superconducting Qubits research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We present the performances of a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) in an ultralow-temperature region from 16 mK to 4 K.

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