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Trapped Ion Quantum Computing

Quantum memories based on engineered dissipation

arXiv
Authors: Fernando Pastawski, Lucas Clemente, Juan Ignacio Cirac

Year

2010

Paper ID

10857

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

115

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Storing quantum information for long times without disruptions is a major requirement for most quantum information technologies. A very appealing approach is to use self-correcting Hamiltonians, i.e. tailoring local interactions among the qubits such that when the system is weakly coupled to a cold bath the thermalization process takes a long time. Here we propose an alternative but more powerful approach in which the coupling to a bath is engineered, so that dissipation protects the encoded qubit against more general kinds of errors. We show that the method can be implemented locally in four dimensional lattice geometries by means of a toric code, and propose a simple 2D set-up for proof of principle experiments.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Trapped-Ion Quantum Computing research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2010 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Storing quantum information for long times without disruptions is a major requirement for most quantum information technologies.

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