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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence
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Entanglement Theory Quantum Correlations
Fidelity decay of the two-level bosonic embedded ensembles of Random Matrices
arXiv
Authors: Luis Benet, Saúl Hernández-Quiroz, Thomas H. Seligman
Year
2010
Paper ID
10589
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
199
Citations
N/A
Abstract
We study the fidelity decay of the k-body embedded ensembles of random matrices for bosons distributed over two single-particle states. Fidelity is defined in terms of a reference Hamiltonian, which is a purely diagonal matrix consisting of a fixed one-body term and includes the diagonal of the perturbing k-body embedded ensemble matrix, and the perturbed Hamiltonian which includes the residual off-diagonal elements of the k-body interaction. This choice mimics the typical mean-field basis used in many calculations. We study separately the cases k=2 and 3. We compute the ensemble-averaged fidelity decay as well as the fidelity of typical members with respect to an initial random state. Average fidelity displays a revival at the Heisenberg time, t=tH=1, and a freeze in the fidelity decay, during which periodic revivals of period tH are observed. We obtain the relevant scaling properties with respect to the number of bosons and the strength of the perturbation. For certain members of the ensemble, we find that the period of the revivals during the freeze of fidelity occurs at fractional times of tH. These fractional periodic revivals are related to the dominance of specific k-body terms in the perturbation.
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- We study the fidelity decay of the k-body embedded ensembles of random matrices for bosons distributed over two single-particle states.
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