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Quantum Error Correction Fault Tolerance
Entanglement-assisted Quantum Error Correcting Code Saturating The Classical Singleton Bound
arXiv
Authors: Soham Ghosh, Evagoras Stylianou, Holger Boche
Year
2024
Paper ID
38466
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
136
Citations
N/A
Abstract
We introduce a construction for entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes (EAQECCs) that saturates the classical Singleton bound with less shared entanglement than any known method for code rates below $ \frac{k}{n} = \frac{1}{3} $. For higher rates, our EAQECC also meets the Singleton bound, although with increased entanglement requirements. Additionally, we demonstrate that any classical $[n,k,d]_q$ code can be transformed into an EAQECC with parameters $[[n,k,d;2k]]_q$ using $2k$ pre-shared maximally entangled pairs. The complexity of our encoding protocol for $k$-qudits with $q$ levels is $\mathcal{O}\(k \log_{\frac{q}{q-1}}(k\))$, excluding the complexity of encoding and decoding the classical MDS code. While this complexity remains linear in $k$ for systems of reasonable size, it increases significantly for larger-levelled systems, highlighting the need for further research into complexity reduction.
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