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Paper 1

Efficient encoding of the 2D toric code logical state using local Clifford gates

Ivan H. C. Shum

Year
2025
Journal
arXiv preprint
DOI
arXiv:2510.15107
arXiv
2510.15107

An algorithm which encodes the $L\times L$ 2D toric code logical state with a circuit of depth $2L+1$, using only local controlled-NOT($CX$) and Hadamard($H$) gates, is presented.

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Paper 2

Fast surgery for quantum LDPC codes

Nouédyn Baspin, Lucas Berent, Lawrence Z. Cohen

Year
2025
Journal
arXiv preprint
DOI
arXiv:2510.04521
arXiv
2510.04521

Quantum LDPC codes promise significant reductions in physical qubit overhead compared with topological codes. However, many existing constructions for performing logical operations come with distance-dependent temporal overheads. We introduce a scheme for performing generalized surgery on quantum LDPC codes using a constant number of rounds of syndrome measurement. The merged code in our scheme is constructed by taking the total complex of the base code and a suitably chosen homomorphic chain complex. We demonstrate the applicability of our scheme on an example multi-cycle code and assess the performance under a phenomenological noise model, showing that fast surgery performs comparably to standard generalized surgery with multiple rounds. Our results pave the way towards fault-tolerant quantum computing with LDPC codes with both low spatial and temporal overheads.

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