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Paper 1

A blueprint for fault-tolerant quantum computation with Rydberg atoms

James M. Auger, Silvia Bergamini, Dan E. Browne

Year
2017
Journal
arXiv preprint
DOI
arXiv:1707.06498
arXiv
1707.06498

We present a blueprint for building a fault-tolerant universal quantum computer with Rydberg atoms. Our scheme, which is based on the surface code, uses individually-addressable optically-trapped atoms as qubits and exploits electromagnetically induced transparency to perform the multi-qubit gates required for error correction and computation. We discuss the advantages and challenges of using Rydberg atoms to build such a quantum computer, and we perform error correction simulations to obtain an error threshold for our scheme. Our findings suggest that Rydberg atoms are a promising candidate for quantum computation, but gate fidelities need to improve before fault-tolerant universal quantum computation can be achieved.

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Paper 2

Subwavelength vacuum lattices and atom-atom interactions in photonic crystals

A. González-Tudela, C. -L. Hung, D. E. Chang, J. I. Cirac, H. J. Kimble

Year
2014
Journal
arXiv preprint
DOI
arXiv:1407.7336
arXiv
1407.7336

We propose the use of photonic crystal structures to design subwavelength optical lattices in two dimensions for ultracold atoms by using both Guided Modes and Casimir-Polder forces. We further show how to use Guided Modes for photon-induced large and strongly long-range interactions between trapped atoms. Finally, we analyze the prospects of this scheme to implement spin models for quantum simulation

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